TREATMENTS OF ECZEMA
Understanding Treatments of Eczema.
By Antin
Steroids
The most commonly treatments for exacerbations of eczema are creams or ointments containing corticosteroid. It relieves itching by reducing inflammation in your skin. This treatment is very effective and safe for your skin when used correctly
Using high-strength steroid creams over long periods is associated with local side effects (such as thinning skin, stretch marks and dilated blood vessels). Use the lowest strength and smallest amount to your skin that works adequately to avoid the side effects, especially on facial skin.
Topical immunomodulators
The newest form of treatment for eczema is immunomodulator such as pimecrolimus cream (brand name Elidel). It can control inflammation of the skin. Pimecrolimus can be used to treat eczema symptoms and reduce exacerbations when a steroid cream cannot be used. Consult to your doctor or specialist before using pimecrolimus cream for eczema treatment. It is not recommended for long-term continuous treatment because of concerns about cancers of the lymphatic system and skin. It should not be used on skin that has pre-cancerous changes, is exposed to a lot of sun, or has previously had a skin cancer removed.
Anti-pruritic
Antihistamines may be used for eczema treatment to relieve itching that is disrupting sleep. Their benefit of this treatment is mainly due to the sedating effect that completely suppress itch, so they should be taken at night.
Antibiotics and antiseptics
The biggest problem of eczema is the occurrence of infection in the affected skin. Treatments using antibiotic cream or tablets will be given by your doctor if skin infection occurs. Usually, antibiotic tablets are more effective than creams. Adding antiseptic solution to your bath water can prevent and treat skin infections, but make sure that the concentration of antiseptic is not too high.
Nutritional supplements
Flaxseed oil and evening primrose oil can be used for eczema treatment. However, it needs more studies to proof that some supplements such as Flaxseed oil, evening primrose oil, fish oil, borage oil, or vitamin or mineral supplements are effective treatments for eczema.
